help@rskworld.in +91 93305 39277
RSK World
  • Home
  • Development
    • Web Development
    • Mobile Apps
    • Software
    • Games
    • Project
  • Technologies
    • Data Science
    • AI Development
    • Cloud Development
    • Blockchain
    • Cyber Security
    • Dev Tools
    • Testing Tools
  • Blog
  • About
  • Contact

Theme Settings

Color Scheme
Display Options
Font Size
100%
Back to Project
RSK World
travel-assistant-bot
/
.venv
/
Lib
/
site-packages
/
pip
/
_vendor
/
urllib3
/
contrib
RSK World
travel-assistant-bot
Travel Assistant Bot - Python + Flask + OpenAI API + Travel Bot + Flight Search + Hotel Booking + Weather
contrib
  • __pycache__
  • _securetransport
  • __init__.py0 B
  • _appengine_environ.py957 B
  • appengine.py10.8 KB
  • ntlmpool.py4.4 KB
  • pyopenssl.py16.7 KB
  • securetransport.py33.6 KB
  • socks.py6.9 KB
appengine.py__init__.pyt32.exemanifest.pyadapters.py
.venv/Lib/site-packages/pip/_vendor/urllib3/contrib/appengine.py
Raw Download
Find: Go to:
"""
This module provides a pool manager that uses Google App Engine's
`URLFetch Service <https://cloud.google.com/appengine/docs/python/urlfetch>`_.

Example usage::

    from pip._vendor.urllib3 import PoolManager
    from pip._vendor.urllib3.contrib.appengine import AppEngineManager, is_appengine_sandbox

    if is_appengine_sandbox():
        # AppEngineManager uses AppEngine's URLFetch API behind the scenes
        http = AppEngineManager()
    else:
        # PoolManager uses a socket-level API behind the scenes
        http = PoolManager()

    r = http.request('GET', 'https://google.com/')

There are `limitations <https://cloud.google.com/appengine/docs/python/\
urlfetch/#Python_Quotas_and_limits>`_ to the URLFetch service and it may not be
the best choice for your application. There are three options for using
urllib3 on Google App Engine:

1. You can use :class:`AppEngineManager` with URLFetch. URLFetch is
   cost-effective in many circumstances as long as your usage is within the
   limitations.
2. You can use a normal :class:`~urllib3.PoolManager` by enabling sockets.
   Sockets also have `limitations and restrictions
   <https://cloud.google.com/appengine/docs/python/sockets/\
   #limitations-and-restrictions>`_ and have a lower free quota than URLFetch.
   To use sockets, be sure to specify the following in your ``app.yaml``::

        env_variables:
            GAE_USE_SOCKETS_HTTPLIB : 'true'

3. If you are using `App Engine Flexible
<https://cloud.google.com/appengine/docs/flexible/>`_, you can use the standard
:class:`PoolManager` without any configuration or special environment variables.
"""

from __future__ import absolute_import

import io
import logging
import warnings

from ..exceptions import (
    HTTPError,
    HTTPWarning,
    MaxRetryError,
    ProtocolError,
    SSLError,
    TimeoutError,
)
from ..packages.six.moves.urllib.parse import urljoin
from ..request import RequestMethods
from ..response import HTTPResponse
from ..util.retry import Retry
from ..util.timeout import Timeout
from . import _appengine_environ

try:
    from google.appengine.api import urlfetch
except ImportError:
    urlfetch = None


log = logging.getLogger(__name__)


class AppEnginePlatformWarning(HTTPWarning):
    pass


class AppEnginePlatformError(HTTPError):
    pass


class AppEngineManager(RequestMethods):
    """
    Connection manager for Google App Engine sandbox applications.

    This manager uses the URLFetch service directly instead of using the
    emulated httplib, and is subject to URLFetch limitations as described in
    the App Engine documentation `here
    <https://cloud.google.com/appengine/docs/python/urlfetch>`_.

    Notably it will raise an :class:`AppEnginePlatformError` if:
        * URLFetch is not available.
        * If you attempt to use this on App Engine Flexible, as full socket
          support is available.
        * If a request size is more than 10 megabytes.
        * If a response size is more than 32 megabytes.
        * If you use an unsupported request method such as OPTIONS.

    Beyond those cases, it will raise normal urllib3 errors.
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        headers=None,
        retries=None,
        validate_certificate=True,
        urlfetch_retries=True,
    ):
        if not urlfetch:
            raise AppEnginePlatformError(
                "URLFetch is not available in this environment."
            )

        warnings.warn(
            "urllib3 is using URLFetch on Google App Engine sandbox instead "
            "of sockets. To use sockets directly instead of URLFetch see "
            "https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/1.26.x/reference/urllib3.contrib.html.",
            AppEnginePlatformWarning,
        )

        RequestMethods.__init__(self, headers)
        self.validate_certificate = validate_certificate
        self.urlfetch_retries = urlfetch_retries

        self.retries = retries or Retry.DEFAULT

    def __enter__(self):
        return self

    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
        # Return False to re-raise any potential exceptions
        return False

    def urlopen(
        self,
        method,
        url,
        body=None,
        headers=None,
        retries=None,
        redirect=True,
        timeout=Timeout.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
        **response_kw
    ):

        retries = self._get_retries(retries, redirect)

        try:
            follow_redirects = redirect and retries.redirect != 0 and retries.total
            response = urlfetch.fetch(
                url,
                payload=body,
                method=method,
                headers=headers or {},
                allow_truncated=False,
                follow_redirects=self.urlfetch_retries and follow_redirects,
                deadline=self._get_absolute_timeout(timeout),
                validate_certificate=self.validate_certificate,
            )
        except urlfetch.DeadlineExceededError as e:
            raise TimeoutError(self, e)

        except urlfetch.InvalidURLError as e:
            if "too large" in str(e):
                raise AppEnginePlatformError(
                    "URLFetch request too large, URLFetch only "
                    "supports requests up to 10mb in size.",
                    e,
                )
            raise ProtocolError(e)

        except urlfetch.DownloadError as e:
            if "Too many redirects" in str(e):
                raise MaxRetryError(self, url, reason=e)
            raise ProtocolError(e)

        except urlfetch.ResponseTooLargeError as e:
            raise AppEnginePlatformError(
                "URLFetch response too large, URLFetch only supports"
                "responses up to 32mb in size.",
                e,
            )

        except urlfetch.SSLCertificateError as e:
            raise SSLError(e)

        except urlfetch.InvalidMethodError as e:
            raise AppEnginePlatformError(
                "URLFetch does not support method: %s" % method, e
            )

        http_response = self._urlfetch_response_to_http_response(
            response, retries=retries, **response_kw
        )

        # Handle redirect?
        redirect_location = redirect and http_response.get_redirect_location()
        if redirect_location:
            # Check for redirect response
            if self.urlfetch_retries and retries.raise_on_redirect:
                raise MaxRetryError(self, url, "too many redirects")
            else:
                if http_response.status == 303:
                    method = "GET"

                try:
                    retries = retries.increment(
                        method, url, response=http_response, _pool=self
                    )
                except MaxRetryError:
                    if retries.raise_on_redirect:
                        raise MaxRetryError(self, url, "too many redirects")
                    return http_response

                retries.sleep_for_retry(http_response)
                log.debug("Redirecting %s -> %s", url, redirect_location)
                redirect_url = urljoin(url, redirect_location)
                return self.urlopen(
                    method,
                    redirect_url,
                    body,
                    headers,
                    retries=retries,
                    redirect=redirect,
                    timeout=timeout,
                    **response_kw
                )

        # Check if we should retry the HTTP response.
        has_retry_after = bool(http_response.headers.get("Retry-After"))
        if retries.is_retry(method, http_response.status, has_retry_after):
            retries = retries.increment(method, url, response=http_response, _pool=self)
            log.debug("Retry: %s", url)
            retries.sleep(http_response)
            return self.urlopen(
                method,
                url,
                body=body,
                headers=headers,
                retries=retries,
                redirect=redirect,
                timeout=timeout,
                **response_kw
            )

        return http_response

    def _urlfetch_response_to_http_response(self, urlfetch_resp, **response_kw):

        if is_prod_appengine():
            # Production GAE handles deflate encoding automatically, but does
            # not remove the encoding header.
            content_encoding = urlfetch_resp.headers.get("content-encoding")

            if content_encoding == "deflate":
                del urlfetch_resp.headers["content-encoding"]

        transfer_encoding = urlfetch_resp.headers.get("transfer-encoding")
        # We have a full response's content,
        # so let's make sure we don't report ourselves as chunked data.
        if transfer_encoding == "chunked":
            encodings = transfer_encoding.split(",")
            encodings.remove("chunked")
            urlfetch_resp.headers["transfer-encoding"] = ",".join(encodings)

        original_response = HTTPResponse(
            # In order for decoding to work, we must present the content as
            # a file-like object.
            body=io.BytesIO(urlfetch_resp.content),
            msg=urlfetch_resp.header_msg,
            headers=urlfetch_resp.headers,
            status=urlfetch_resp.status_code,
            **response_kw
        )

        return HTTPResponse(
            body=io.BytesIO(urlfetch_resp.content),
            headers=urlfetch_resp.headers,
            status=urlfetch_resp.status_code,
            original_response=original_response,
            **response_kw
        )

    def _get_absolute_timeout(self, timeout):
        if timeout is Timeout.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT:
            return None  # Defer to URLFetch's default.
        if isinstance(timeout, Timeout):
            if timeout._read is not None or timeout._connect is not None:
                warnings.warn(
                    "URLFetch does not support granular timeout settings, "
                    "reverting to total or default URLFetch timeout.",
                    AppEnginePlatformWarning,
                )
            return timeout.total
        return timeout

    def _get_retries(self, retries, redirect):
        if not isinstance(retries, Retry):
            retries = Retry.from_int(retries, redirect=redirect, default=self.retries)

        if retries.connect or retries.read or retries.redirect:
            warnings.warn(
                "URLFetch only supports total retries and does not "
                "recognize connect, read, or redirect retry parameters.",
                AppEnginePlatformWarning,
            )

        return retries


# Alias methods from _appengine_environ to maintain public API interface.

is_appengine = _appengine_environ.is_appengine
is_appengine_sandbox = _appengine_environ.is_appengine_sandbox
is_local_appengine = _appengine_environ.is_local_appengine
is_prod_appengine = _appengine_environ.is_prod_appengine
is_prod_appengine_mvms = _appengine_environ.is_prod_appengine_mvms
315 lines•10.8 KB
python
.venv/Lib/site-packages/pip/_vendor/urllib3/contrib/__init__.py
Raw Download
Find: Go to:
1 lines•0 B
python
t32.exe

This file cannot be displayed in the browser.

Download File
.venv/Lib/site-packages/pip/_vendor/distlib/manifest.py
Raw Download
Find: Go to:
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# Copyright (C) 2012-2023 Python Software Foundation.
# See LICENSE.txt and CONTRIBUTORS.txt.
#
"""
Class representing the list of files in a distribution.

Equivalent to distutils.filelist, but fixes some problems.
"""
import fnmatch
import logging
import os
import re
import sys

from . import DistlibException
from .compat import fsdecode
from .util import convert_path


__all__ = ['Manifest']

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

# a \ followed by some spaces + EOL
_COLLAPSE_PATTERN = re.compile('\\\\w*\n', re.M)
_COMMENTED_LINE = re.compile('#.*?(?=\n)|\n(?=$)', re.M | re.S)

#
# Due to the different results returned by fnmatch.translate, we need
# to do slightly different processing for Python 2.7 and 3.2 ... this needed
# to be brought in for Python 3.6 onwards.
#
_PYTHON_VERSION = sys.version_info[:2]


class Manifest(object):
    """
    A list of files built by exploring the filesystem and filtered by applying various
    patterns to what we find there.
    """

    def __init__(self, base=None):
        """
        Initialise an instance.

        :param base: The base directory to explore under.
        """
        self.base = os.path.abspath(os.path.normpath(base or os.getcwd()))
        self.prefix = self.base + os.sep
        self.allfiles = None
        self.files = set()

    #
    # Public API
    #

    def findall(self):
        """Find all files under the base and set ``allfiles`` to the absolute
        pathnames of files found.
        """
        from stat import S_ISREG, S_ISDIR, S_ISLNK

        self.allfiles = allfiles = []
        root = self.base
        stack = [root]
        pop = stack.pop
        push = stack.append

        while stack:
            root = pop()
            names = os.listdir(root)

            for name in names:
                fullname = os.path.join(root, name)

                # Avoid excess stat calls -- just one will do, thank you!
                stat = os.stat(fullname)
                mode = stat.st_mode
                if S_ISREG(mode):
                    allfiles.append(fsdecode(fullname))
                elif S_ISDIR(mode) and not S_ISLNK(mode):
                    push(fullname)

    def add(self, item):
        """
        Add a file to the manifest.

        :param item: The pathname to add. This can be relative to the base.
        """
        if not item.startswith(self.prefix):
            item = os.path.join(self.base, item)
        self.files.add(os.path.normpath(item))

    def add_many(self, items):
        """
        Add a list of files to the manifest.

        :param items: The pathnames to add. These can be relative to the base.
        """
        for item in items:
            self.add(item)

    def sorted(self, wantdirs=False):
        """
        Return sorted files in directory order
        """

        def add_dir(dirs, d):
            dirs.add(d)
            logger.debug('add_dir added %s', d)
            if d != self.base:
                parent, _ = os.path.split(d)
                assert parent not in ('', '/')
                add_dir(dirs, parent)

        result = set(self.files)    # make a copy!
        if wantdirs:
            dirs = set()
            for f in result:
                add_dir(dirs, os.path.dirname(f))
            result |= dirs
        return [os.path.join(*path_tuple) for path_tuple in
                sorted(os.path.split(path) for path in result)]

    def clear(self):
        """Clear all collected files."""
        self.files = set()
        self.allfiles = []

    def process_directive(self, directive):
        """
        Process a directive which either adds some files from ``allfiles`` to
        ``files``, or removes some files from ``files``.

        :param directive: The directive to process. This should be in a format
                     compatible with distutils ``MANIFEST.in`` files:

                     http://docs.python.org/distutils/sourcedist.html#commands
        """
        # Parse the line: split it up, make sure the right number of words
        # is there, and return the relevant words.  'action' is always
        # defined: it's the first word of the line.  Which of the other
        # three are defined depends on the action; it'll be either
        # patterns, (dir and patterns), or (dirpattern).
        action, patterns, thedir, dirpattern = self._parse_directive(directive)

        # OK, now we know that the action is valid and we have the
        # right number of words on the line for that action -- so we
        # can proceed with minimal error-checking.
        if action == 'include':
            for pattern in patterns:
                if not self._include_pattern(pattern, anchor=True):
                    logger.warning('no files found matching %r', pattern)

        elif action == 'exclude':
            for pattern in patterns:
                self._exclude_pattern(pattern, anchor=True)

        elif action == 'global-include':
            for pattern in patterns:
                if not self._include_pattern(pattern, anchor=False):
                    logger.warning('no files found matching %r '
                                   'anywhere in distribution', pattern)

        elif action == 'global-exclude':
            for pattern in patterns:
                self._exclude_pattern(pattern, anchor=False)

        elif action == 'recursive-include':
            for pattern in patterns:
                if not self._include_pattern(pattern, prefix=thedir):
                    logger.warning('no files found matching %r '
                                   'under directory %r', pattern, thedir)

        elif action == 'recursive-exclude':
            for pattern in patterns:
                self._exclude_pattern(pattern, prefix=thedir)

        elif action == 'graft':
            if not self._include_pattern(None, prefix=dirpattern):
                logger.warning('no directories found matching %r',
                               dirpattern)

        elif action == 'prune':
            if not self._exclude_pattern(None, prefix=dirpattern):
                logger.warning('no previously-included directories found '
                               'matching %r', dirpattern)
        else:   # pragma: no cover
            # This should never happen, as it should be caught in
            # _parse_template_line
            raise DistlibException(
                'invalid action %r' % action)

    #
    # Private API
    #

    def _parse_directive(self, directive):
        """
        Validate a directive.
        :param directive: The directive to validate.
        :return: A tuple of action, patterns, thedir, dir_patterns
        """
        words = directive.split()
        if len(words) == 1 and words[0] not in ('include', 'exclude',
                                                'global-include',
                                                'global-exclude',
                                                'recursive-include',
                                                'recursive-exclude',
                                                'graft', 'prune'):
            # no action given, let's use the default 'include'
            words.insert(0, 'include')

        action = words[0]
        patterns = thedir = dir_pattern = None

        if action in ('include', 'exclude',
                      'global-include', 'global-exclude'):
            if len(words) < 2:
                raise DistlibException(
                    '%r expects <pattern1> <pattern2> ...' % action)

            patterns = [convert_path(word) for word in words[1:]]

        elif action in ('recursive-include', 'recursive-exclude'):
            if len(words) < 3:
                raise DistlibException(
                    '%r expects <dir> <pattern1> <pattern2> ...' % action)

            thedir = convert_path(words[1])
            patterns = [convert_path(word) for word in words[2:]]

        elif action in ('graft', 'prune'):
            if len(words) != 2:
                raise DistlibException(
                    '%r expects a single <dir_pattern>' % action)

            dir_pattern = convert_path(words[1])

        else:
            raise DistlibException('unknown action %r' % action)

        return action, patterns, thedir, dir_pattern

    def _include_pattern(self, pattern, anchor=True, prefix=None,
                         is_regex=False):
        """Select strings (presumably filenames) from 'self.files' that
        match 'pattern', a Unix-style wildcard (glob) pattern.

        Patterns are not quite the same as implemented by the 'fnmatch'
        module: '*' and '?'  match non-special characters, where "special"
        is platform-dependent: slash on Unix; colon, slash, and backslash on
        DOS/Windows; and colon on Mac OS.

        If 'anchor' is true (the default), then the pattern match is more
        stringent: "*.py" will match "foo.py" but not "foo/bar.py".  If
        'anchor' is false, both of these will match.

        If 'prefix' is supplied, then only filenames starting with 'prefix'
        (itself a pattern) and ending with 'pattern', with anything in between
        them, will match.  'anchor' is ignored in this case.

        If 'is_regex' is true, 'anchor' and 'prefix' are ignored, and
        'pattern' is assumed to be either a string containing a regex or a
        regex object -- no translation is done, the regex is just compiled
        and used as-is.

        Selected strings will be added to self.files.

        Return True if files are found.
        """
        # XXX docstring lying about what the special chars are?
        found = False
        pattern_re = self._translate_pattern(pattern, anchor, prefix, is_regex)

        # delayed loading of allfiles list
        if self.allfiles is None:
            self.findall()

        for name in self.allfiles:
            if pattern_re.search(name):
                self.files.add(name)
                found = True
        return found

    def _exclude_pattern(self, pattern, anchor=True, prefix=None,
                         is_regex=False):
        """Remove strings (presumably filenames) from 'files' that match
        'pattern'.

        Other parameters are the same as for 'include_pattern()', above.
        The list 'self.files' is modified in place. Return True if files are
        found.

        This API is public to allow e.g. exclusion of SCM subdirs, e.g. when
        packaging source distributions
        """
        found = False
        pattern_re = self._translate_pattern(pattern, anchor, prefix, is_regex)
        for f in list(self.files):
            if pattern_re.search(f):
                self.files.remove(f)
                found = True
        return found

    def _translate_pattern(self, pattern, anchor=True, prefix=None,
                           is_regex=False):
        """Translate a shell-like wildcard pattern to a compiled regular
        expression.

        Return the compiled regex.  If 'is_regex' true,
        then 'pattern' is directly compiled to a regex (if it's a string)
        or just returned as-is (assumes it's a regex object).
        """
        if is_regex:
            if isinstance(pattern, str):
                return re.compile(pattern)
            else:
                return pattern

        if _PYTHON_VERSION > (3, 2):
            # ditch start and end characters
            start, _, end = self._glob_to_re('_').partition('_')

        if pattern:
            pattern_re = self._glob_to_re(pattern)
            if _PYTHON_VERSION > (3, 2):
                assert pattern_re.startswith(start) and pattern_re.endswith(end)
        else:
            pattern_re = ''

        base = re.escape(os.path.join(self.base, ''))
        if prefix is not None:
            # ditch end of pattern character
            if _PYTHON_VERSION <= (3, 2):
                empty_pattern = self._glob_to_re('')
                prefix_re = self._glob_to_re(prefix)[:-len(empty_pattern)]
            else:
                prefix_re = self._glob_to_re(prefix)
                assert prefix_re.startswith(start) and prefix_re.endswith(end)
                prefix_re = prefix_re[len(start): len(prefix_re) - len(end)]
            sep = os.sep
            if os.sep == '\\':
                sep = r'\\'
            if _PYTHON_VERSION <= (3, 2):
                pattern_re = '^' + base + sep.join((prefix_re,
                                                    '.*' + pattern_re))
            else:
                pattern_re = pattern_re[len(start): len(pattern_re) - len(end)]
                pattern_re = r'%s%s%s%s.*%s%s' % (start, base, prefix_re, sep,
                                                  pattern_re, end)
        else:  # no prefix -- respect anchor flag
            if anchor:
                if _PYTHON_VERSION <= (3, 2):
                    pattern_re = '^' + base + pattern_re
                else:
                    pattern_re = r'%s%s%s' % (start, base, pattern_re[len(start):])

        return re.compile(pattern_re)

    def _glob_to_re(self, pattern):
        """Translate a shell-like glob pattern to a regular expression.

        Return a string containing the regex.  Differs from
        'fnmatch.translate()' in that '*' does not match "special characters"
        (which are platform-specific).
        """
        pattern_re = fnmatch.translate(pattern)

        # '?' and '*' in the glob pattern become '.' and '.*' in the RE, which
        # IMHO is wrong -- '?' and '*' aren't supposed to match slash in Unix,
        # and by extension they shouldn't match such "special characters" under
        # any OS.  So change all non-escaped dots in the RE to match any
        # character except the special characters (currently: just os.sep).
        sep = os.sep
        if os.sep == '\\':
            # we're using a regex to manipulate a regex, so we need
            # to escape the backslash twice
            sep = r'\\\\'
        escaped = r'\1[^%s]' % sep
        pattern_re = re.sub(r'((?<!\\)(\\\\)*)\.', escaped, pattern_re)
        return pattern_re
385 lines•13.8 KB
python
.venv/Lib/site-packages/pip/_vendor/requests/adapters.py
Raw Download
Find: Go to:
"""
requests.adapters
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

This module contains the transport adapters that Requests uses to define
and maintain connections.
"""

import os.path
import socket  # noqa: F401
import typing
import warnings

from pip._vendor.urllib3.exceptions import ClosedPoolError, ConnectTimeoutError
from pip._vendor.urllib3.exceptions import HTTPError as _HTTPError
from pip._vendor.urllib3.exceptions import InvalidHeader as _InvalidHeader
from pip._vendor.urllib3.exceptions import (
    LocationValueError,
    MaxRetryError,
    NewConnectionError,
    ProtocolError,
)
from pip._vendor.urllib3.exceptions import ProxyError as _ProxyError
from pip._vendor.urllib3.exceptions import ReadTimeoutError, ResponseError
from pip._vendor.urllib3.exceptions import SSLError as _SSLError
from pip._vendor.urllib3.poolmanager import PoolManager, proxy_from_url
from pip._vendor.urllib3.util import Timeout as TimeoutSauce
from pip._vendor.urllib3.util import parse_url
from pip._vendor.urllib3.util.retry import Retry
from pip._vendor.urllib3.util.ssl_ import create_urllib3_context

from .auth import _basic_auth_str
from .compat import basestring, urlparse
from .cookies import extract_cookies_to_jar
from .exceptions import (
    ConnectionError,
    ConnectTimeout,
    InvalidHeader,
    InvalidProxyURL,
    InvalidSchema,
    InvalidURL,
    ProxyError,
    ReadTimeout,
    RetryError,
    SSLError,
)
from .models import Response
from .structures import CaseInsensitiveDict
from .utils import (
    DEFAULT_CA_BUNDLE_PATH,
    extract_zipped_paths,
    get_auth_from_url,
    get_encoding_from_headers,
    prepend_scheme_if_needed,
    select_proxy,
    urldefragauth,
)

try:
    from pip._vendor.urllib3.contrib.socks import SOCKSProxyManager
except ImportError:

    def SOCKSProxyManager(*args, **kwargs):
        raise InvalidSchema("Missing dependencies for SOCKS support.")


if typing.TYPE_CHECKING:
    from .models import PreparedRequest


DEFAULT_POOLBLOCK = False
DEFAULT_POOLSIZE = 10
DEFAULT_RETRIES = 0
DEFAULT_POOL_TIMEOUT = None


try:
    import ssl  # noqa: F401

    _preloaded_ssl_context = create_urllib3_context()
    _preloaded_ssl_context.load_verify_locations(
        extract_zipped_paths(DEFAULT_CA_BUNDLE_PATH)
    )
except ImportError:
    # Bypass default SSLContext creation when Python
    # interpreter isn't built with the ssl module.
    _preloaded_ssl_context = None


def _urllib3_request_context(
    request: "PreparedRequest",
    verify: "bool | str | None",
    client_cert: "typing.Tuple[str, str] | str | None",
    poolmanager: "PoolManager",
) -> "(typing.Dict[str, typing.Any], typing.Dict[str, typing.Any])":
    host_params = {}
    pool_kwargs = {}
    parsed_request_url = urlparse(request.url)
    scheme = parsed_request_url.scheme.lower()
    port = parsed_request_url.port

    # Determine if we have and should use our default SSLContext
    # to optimize performance on standard requests.
    poolmanager_kwargs = getattr(poolmanager, "connection_pool_kw", {})
    has_poolmanager_ssl_context = poolmanager_kwargs.get("ssl_context")
    should_use_default_ssl_context = (
        _preloaded_ssl_context is not None and not has_poolmanager_ssl_context
    )

    cert_reqs = "CERT_REQUIRED"
    if verify is False:
        cert_reqs = "CERT_NONE"
    elif verify is True and should_use_default_ssl_context:
        pool_kwargs["ssl_context"] = _preloaded_ssl_context
    elif isinstance(verify, str):
        if not os.path.isdir(verify):
            pool_kwargs["ca_certs"] = verify
        else:
            pool_kwargs["ca_cert_dir"] = verify
    pool_kwargs["cert_reqs"] = cert_reqs
    if client_cert is not None:
        if isinstance(client_cert, tuple) and len(client_cert) == 2:
            pool_kwargs["cert_file"] = client_cert[0]
            pool_kwargs["key_file"] = client_cert[1]
        else:
            # According to our docs, we allow users to specify just the client
            # cert path
            pool_kwargs["cert_file"] = client_cert
    host_params = {
        "scheme": scheme,
        "host": parsed_request_url.hostname,
        "port": port,
    }
    return host_params, pool_kwargs


class BaseAdapter:
    """The Base Transport Adapter"""

    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__()

    def send(
        self, request, stream=False, timeout=None, verify=True, cert=None, proxies=None
    ):
        """Sends PreparedRequest object. Returns Response object.

        :param request: The :class:`PreparedRequest <PreparedRequest>` being sent.
        :param stream: (optional) Whether to stream the request content.
        :param timeout: (optional) How long to wait for the server to send
            data before giving up, as a float, or a :ref:`(connect timeout,
            read timeout) <timeouts>` tuple.
        :type timeout: float or tuple
        :param verify: (optional) Either a boolean, in which case it controls whether we verify
            the server's TLS certificate, or a string, in which case it must be a path
            to a CA bundle to use
        :param cert: (optional) Any user-provided SSL certificate to be trusted.
        :param proxies: (optional) The proxies dictionary to apply to the request.
        """
        raise NotImplementedError

    def close(self):
        """Cleans up adapter specific items."""
        raise NotImplementedError


class HTTPAdapter(BaseAdapter):
    """The built-in HTTP Adapter for urllib3.

    Provides a general-case interface for Requests sessions to contact HTTP and
    HTTPS urls by implementing the Transport Adapter interface. This class will
    usually be created by the :class:`Session <Session>` class under the
    covers.

    :param pool_connections: The number of urllib3 connection pools to cache.
    :param pool_maxsize: The maximum number of connections to save in the pool.
    :param max_retries: The maximum number of retries each connection
        should attempt. Note, this applies only to failed DNS lookups, socket
        connections and connection timeouts, never to requests where data has
        made it to the server. By default, Requests does not retry failed
        connections. If you need granular control over the conditions under
        which we retry a request, import urllib3's ``Retry`` class and pass
        that instead.
    :param pool_block: Whether the connection pool should block for connections.

    Usage::

      >>> import requests
      >>> s = requests.Session()
      >>> a = requests.adapters.HTTPAdapter(max_retries=3)
      >>> s.mount('http://', a)
    """

    __attrs__ = [
        "max_retries",
        "config",
        "_pool_connections",
        "_pool_maxsize",
        "_pool_block",
    ]

    def __init__(
        self,
        pool_connections=DEFAULT_POOLSIZE,
        pool_maxsize=DEFAULT_POOLSIZE,
        max_retries=DEFAULT_RETRIES,
        pool_block=DEFAULT_POOLBLOCK,
    ):
        if max_retries == DEFAULT_RETRIES:
            self.max_retries = Retry(0, read=False)
        else:
            self.max_retries = Retry.from_int(max_retries)
        self.config = {}
        self.proxy_manager = {}

        super().__init__()

        self._pool_connections = pool_connections
        self._pool_maxsize = pool_maxsize
        self._pool_block = pool_block

        self.init_poolmanager(pool_connections, pool_maxsize, block=pool_block)

    def __getstate__(self):
        return {attr: getattr(self, attr, None) for attr in self.__attrs__}

    def __setstate__(self, state):
        # Can't handle by adding 'proxy_manager' to self.__attrs__ because
        # self.poolmanager uses a lambda function, which isn't pickleable.
        self.proxy_manager = {}
        self.config = {}

        for attr, value in state.items():
            setattr(self, attr, value)

        self.init_poolmanager(
            self._pool_connections, self._pool_maxsize, block=self._pool_block
        )

    def init_poolmanager(
        self, connections, maxsize, block=DEFAULT_POOLBLOCK, **pool_kwargs
    ):
        """Initializes a urllib3 PoolManager.

        This method should not be called from user code, and is only
        exposed for use when subclassing the
        :class:`HTTPAdapter <requests.adapters.HTTPAdapter>`.

        :param connections: The number of urllib3 connection pools to cache.
        :param maxsize: The maximum number of connections to save in the pool.
        :param block: Block when no free connections are available.
        :param pool_kwargs: Extra keyword arguments used to initialize the Pool Manager.
        """
        # save these values for pickling
        self._pool_connections = connections
        self._pool_maxsize = maxsize
        self._pool_block = block

        self.poolmanager = PoolManager(
            num_pools=connections,
            maxsize=maxsize,
            block=block,
            **pool_kwargs,
        )

    def proxy_manager_for(self, proxy, **proxy_kwargs):
        """Return urllib3 ProxyManager for the given proxy.

        This method should not be called from user code, and is only
        exposed for use when subclassing the
        :class:`HTTPAdapter <requests.adapters.HTTPAdapter>`.

        :param proxy: The proxy to return a urllib3 ProxyManager for.
        :param proxy_kwargs: Extra keyword arguments used to configure the Proxy Manager.
        :returns: ProxyManager
        :rtype: urllib3.ProxyManager
        """
        if proxy in self.proxy_manager:
            manager = self.proxy_manager[proxy]
        elif proxy.lower().startswith("socks"):
            username, password = get_auth_from_url(proxy)
            manager = self.proxy_manager[proxy] = SOCKSProxyManager(
                proxy,
                username=username,
                password=password,
                num_pools=self._pool_connections,
                maxsize=self._pool_maxsize,
                block=self._pool_block,
                **proxy_kwargs,
            )
        else:
            proxy_headers = self.proxy_headers(proxy)
            manager = self.proxy_manager[proxy] = proxy_from_url(
                proxy,
                proxy_headers=proxy_headers,
                num_pools=self._pool_connections,
                maxsize=self._pool_maxsize,
                block=self._pool_block,
                **proxy_kwargs,
            )

        return manager

    def cert_verify(self, conn, url, verify, cert):
        """Verify a SSL certificate. This method should not be called from user
        code, and is only exposed for use when subclassing the
        :class:`HTTPAdapter <requests.adapters.HTTPAdapter>`.

        :param conn: The urllib3 connection object associated with the cert.
        :param url: The requested URL.
        :param verify: Either a boolean, in which case it controls whether we verify
            the server's TLS certificate, or a string, in which case it must be a path
            to a CA bundle to use
        :param cert: The SSL certificate to verify.
        """
        if url.lower().startswith("https") and verify:
            conn.cert_reqs = "CERT_REQUIRED"

            # Only load the CA certificates if 'verify' is a string indicating the CA bundle to use.
            # Otherwise, if verify is a boolean, we don't load anything since
            # the connection will be using a context with the default certificates already loaded,
            # and this avoids a call to the slow load_verify_locations()
            if verify is not True:
                # `verify` must be a str with a path then
                cert_loc = verify

                if not os.path.exists(cert_loc):
                    raise OSError(
                        f"Could not find a suitable TLS CA certificate bundle, "
                        f"invalid path: {cert_loc}"
                    )

                if not os.path.isdir(cert_loc):
                    conn.ca_certs = cert_loc
                else:
                    conn.ca_cert_dir = cert_loc
        else:
            conn.cert_reqs = "CERT_NONE"
            conn.ca_certs = None
            conn.ca_cert_dir = None

        if cert:
            if not isinstance(cert, basestring):
                conn.cert_file = cert[0]
                conn.key_file = cert[1]
            else:
                conn.cert_file = cert
                conn.key_file = None
            if conn.cert_file and not os.path.exists(conn.cert_file):
                raise OSError(
                    f"Could not find the TLS certificate file, "
                    f"invalid path: {conn.cert_file}"
                )
            if conn.key_file and not os.path.exists(conn.key_file):
                raise OSError(
                    f"Could not find the TLS key file, invalid path: {conn.key_file}"
                )

    def build_response(self, req, resp):
        """Builds a :class:`Response <requests.Response>` object from a urllib3
        response. This should not be called from user code, and is only exposed
        for use when subclassing the
        :class:`HTTPAdapter <requests.adapters.HTTPAdapter>`

        :param req: The :class:`PreparedRequest <PreparedRequest>` used to generate the response.
        :param resp: The urllib3 response object.
        :rtype: requests.Response
        """
        response = Response()

        # Fallback to None if there's no status_code, for whatever reason.
        response.status_code = getattr(resp, "status", None)

        # Make headers case-insensitive.
        response.headers = CaseInsensitiveDict(getattr(resp, "headers", {}))

        # Set encoding.
        response.encoding = get_encoding_from_headers(response.headers)
        response.raw = resp
        response.reason = response.raw.reason

        if isinstance(req.url, bytes):
            response.url = req.url.decode("utf-8")
        else:
            response.url = req.url

        # Add new cookies from the server.
        extract_cookies_to_jar(response.cookies, req, resp)

        # Give the Response some context.
        response.request = req
        response.connection = self

        return response

    def build_connection_pool_key_attributes(self, request, verify, cert=None):
        """Build the PoolKey attributes used by urllib3 to return a connection.

        This looks at the PreparedRequest, the user-specified verify value,
        and the value of the cert parameter to determine what PoolKey values
        to use to select a connection from a given urllib3 Connection Pool.

        The SSL related pool key arguments are not consistently set. As of
        this writing, use the following to determine what keys may be in that
        dictionary:

        * If ``verify`` is ``True``, ``"ssl_context"`` will be set and will be the
          default Requests SSL Context
        * If ``verify`` is ``False``, ``"ssl_context"`` will not be set but
          ``"cert_reqs"`` will be set
        * If ``verify`` is a string, (i.e., it is a user-specified trust bundle)
          ``"ca_certs"`` will be set if the string is not a directory recognized
          by :py:func:`os.path.isdir`, otherwise ``"ca_certs_dir"`` will be
          set.
        * If ``"cert"`` is specified, ``"cert_file"`` will always be set. If
          ``"cert"`` is a tuple with a second item, ``"key_file"`` will also
          be present

        To override these settings, one may subclass this class, call this
        method and use the above logic to change parameters as desired. For
        example, if one wishes to use a custom :py:class:`ssl.SSLContext` one
        must both set ``"ssl_context"`` and based on what else they require,
        alter the other keys to ensure the desired behaviour.

        :param request:
            The PreparedReqest being sent over the connection.
        :type request:
            :class:`~requests.models.PreparedRequest`
        :param verify:
            Either a boolean, in which case it controls whether
            we verify the server's TLS certificate, or a string, in which case it
            must be a path to a CA bundle to use.
        :param cert:
            (optional) Any user-provided SSL certificate for client
            authentication (a.k.a., mTLS). This may be a string (i.e., just
            the path to a file which holds both certificate and key) or a
            tuple of length 2 with the certificate file path and key file
            path.
        :returns:
            A tuple of two dictionaries. The first is the "host parameters"
            portion of the Pool Key including scheme, hostname, and port. The
            second is a dictionary of SSLContext related parameters.
        """
        return _urllib3_request_context(request, verify, cert, self.poolmanager)

    def get_connection_with_tls_context(self, request, verify, proxies=None, cert=None):
        """Returns a urllib3 connection for the given request and TLS settings.
        This should not be called from user code, and is only exposed for use
        when subclassing the :class:`HTTPAdapter <requests.adapters.HTTPAdapter>`.

        :param request:
            The :class:`PreparedRequest <PreparedRequest>` object to be sent
            over the connection.
        :param verify:
            Either a boolean, in which case it controls whether we verify the
            server's TLS certificate, or a string, in which case it must be a
            path to a CA bundle to use.
        :param proxies:
            (optional) The proxies dictionary to apply to the request.
        :param cert:
            (optional) Any user-provided SSL certificate to be used for client
            authentication (a.k.a., mTLS).
        :rtype:
            urllib3.ConnectionPool
        """
        proxy = select_proxy(request.url, proxies)
        try:
            host_params, pool_kwargs = self.build_connection_pool_key_attributes(
                request,
                verify,
                cert,
            )
        except ValueError as e:
            raise InvalidURL(e, request=request)
        if proxy:
            proxy = prepend_scheme_if_needed(proxy, "http")
            proxy_url = parse_url(proxy)
            if not proxy_url.host:
                raise InvalidProxyURL(
                    "Please check proxy URL. It is malformed "
                    "and could be missing the host."
                )
            proxy_manager = self.proxy_manager_for(proxy)
            conn = proxy_manager.connection_from_host(
                **host_params, pool_kwargs=pool_kwargs
            )
        else:
            # Only scheme should be lower case
            conn = self.poolmanager.connection_from_host(
                **host_params, pool_kwargs=pool_kwargs
            )

        return conn

    def get_connection(self, url, proxies=None):
        """DEPRECATED: Users should move to `get_connection_with_tls_context`
        for all subclasses of HTTPAdapter using Requests>=2.32.2.

        Returns a urllib3 connection for the given URL. This should not be
        called from user code, and is only exposed for use when subclassing the
        :class:`HTTPAdapter <requests.adapters.HTTPAdapter>`.

        :param url: The URL to connect to.
        :param proxies: (optional) A Requests-style dictionary of proxies used on this request.
        :rtype: urllib3.ConnectionPool
        """
        warnings.warn(
            (
                "`get_connection` has been deprecated in favor of "
                "`get_connection_with_tls_context`. Custom HTTPAdapter subclasses "
                "will need to migrate for Requests>=2.32.2. Please see "
                "https://github.com/psf/requests/pull/6710 for more details."
            ),
            DeprecationWarning,
        )
        proxy = select_proxy(url, proxies)

        if proxy:
            proxy = prepend_scheme_if_needed(proxy, "http")
            proxy_url = parse_url(proxy)
            if not proxy_url.host:
                raise InvalidProxyURL(
                    "Please check proxy URL. It is malformed "
                    "and could be missing the host."
                )
            proxy_manager = self.proxy_manager_for(proxy)
            conn = proxy_manager.connection_from_url(url)
        else:
            # Only scheme should be lower case
            parsed = urlparse(url)
            url = parsed.geturl()
            conn = self.poolmanager.connection_from_url(url)

        return conn

    def close(self):
        """Disposes of any internal state.

        Currently, this closes the PoolManager and any active ProxyManager,
        which closes any pooled connections.
        """
        self.poolmanager.clear()
        for proxy in self.proxy_manager.values():
            proxy.clear()

    def request_url(self, request, proxies):
        """Obtain the url to use when making the final request.

        If the message is being sent through a HTTP proxy, the full URL has to
        be used. Otherwise, we should only use the path portion of the URL.

        This should not be called from user code, and is only exposed for use
        when subclassing the
        :class:`HTTPAdapter <requests.adapters.HTTPAdapter>`.

        :param request: The :class:`PreparedRequest <PreparedRequest>` being sent.
        :param proxies: A dictionary of schemes or schemes and hosts to proxy URLs.
        :rtype: str
        """
        proxy = select_proxy(request.url, proxies)
        scheme = urlparse(request.url).scheme

        is_proxied_http_request = proxy and scheme != "https"
        using_socks_proxy = False
        if proxy:
            proxy_scheme = urlparse(proxy).scheme.lower()
            using_socks_proxy = proxy_scheme.startswith("socks")

        url = request.path_url
        if url.startswith("//"):  # Don't confuse urllib3
            url = f"/{url.lstrip('/')}"

        if is_proxied_http_request and not using_socks_proxy:
            url = urldefragauth(request.url)

        return url

    def add_headers(self, request, **kwargs):
        """Add any headers needed by the connection. As of v2.0 this does
        nothing by default, but is left for overriding by users that subclass
        the :class:`HTTPAdapter <requests.adapters.HTTPAdapter>`.

        This should not be called from user code, and is only exposed for use
        when subclassing the
        :class:`HTTPAdapter <requests.adapters.HTTPAdapter>`.

        :param request: The :class:`PreparedRequest <PreparedRequest>` to add headers to.
        :param kwargs: The keyword arguments from the call to send().
        """
        pass

    def proxy_headers(self, proxy):
        """Returns a dictionary of the headers to add to any request sent
        through a proxy. This works with urllib3 magic to ensure that they are
        correctly sent to the proxy, rather than in a tunnelled request if
        CONNECT is being used.

        This should not be called from user code, and is only exposed for use
        when subclassing the
        :class:`HTTPAdapter <requests.adapters.HTTPAdapter>`.

        :param proxy: The url of the proxy being used for this request.
        :rtype: dict
        """
        headers = {}
        username, password = get_auth_from_url(proxy)

        if username:
            headers["Proxy-Authorization"] = _basic_auth_str(username, password)

        return headers

    def send(
        self, request, stream=False, timeout=None, verify=True, cert=None, proxies=None
    ):
        """Sends PreparedRequest object. Returns Response object.

        :param request: The :class:`PreparedRequest <PreparedRequest>` being sent.
        :param stream: (optional) Whether to stream the request content.
        :param timeout: (optional) How long to wait for the server to send
            data before giving up, as a float, or a :ref:`(connect timeout,
            read timeout) <timeouts>` tuple.
        :type timeout: float or tuple or urllib3 Timeout object
        :param verify: (optional) Either a boolean, in which case it controls whether
            we verify the server's TLS certificate, or a string, in which case it
            must be a path to a CA bundle to use
        :param cert: (optional) Any user-provided SSL certificate to be trusted.
        :param proxies: (optional) The proxies dictionary to apply to the request.
        :rtype: requests.Response
        """

        try:
            conn = self.get_connection_with_tls_context(
                request, verify, proxies=proxies, cert=cert
            )
        except LocationValueError as e:
            raise InvalidURL(e, request=request)

        self.cert_verify(conn, request.url, verify, cert)
        url = self.request_url(request, proxies)
        self.add_headers(
            request,
            stream=stream,
            timeout=timeout,
            verify=verify,
            cert=cert,
            proxies=proxies,
        )

        chunked = not (request.body is None or "Content-Length" in request.headers)

        if isinstance(timeout, tuple):
            try:
                connect, read = timeout
                timeout = TimeoutSauce(connect=connect, read=read)
            except ValueError:
                raise ValueError(
                    f"Invalid timeout {timeout}. Pass a (connect, read) timeout tuple, "
                    f"or a single float to set both timeouts to the same value."
                )
        elif isinstance(timeout, TimeoutSauce):
            pass
        else:
            timeout = TimeoutSauce(connect=timeout, read=timeout)

        try:
            resp = conn.urlopen(
                method=request.method,
                url=url,
                body=request.body,
                headers=request.headers,
                redirect=False,
                assert_same_host=False,
                preload_content=False,
                decode_content=False,
                retries=self.max_retries,
                timeout=timeout,
                chunked=chunked,
            )

        except (ProtocolError, OSError) as err:
            raise ConnectionError(err, request=request)

        except MaxRetryError as e:
            if isinstance(e.reason, ConnectTimeoutError):
                # TODO: Remove this in 3.0.0: see #2811
                if not isinstance(e.reason, NewConnectionError):
                    raise ConnectTimeout(e, request=request)

            if isinstance(e.reason, ResponseError):
                raise RetryError(e, request=request)

            if isinstance(e.reason, _ProxyError):
                raise ProxyError(e, request=request)

            if isinstance(e.reason, _SSLError):
                # This branch is for urllib3 v1.22 and later.
                raise SSLError(e, request=request)

            raise ConnectionError(e, request=request)

        except ClosedPoolError as e:
            raise ConnectionError(e, request=request)

        except _ProxyError as e:
            raise ProxyError(e)

        except (_SSLError, _HTTPError) as e:
            if isinstance(e, _SSLError):
                # This branch is for urllib3 versions earlier than v1.22
                raise SSLError(e, request=request)
            elif isinstance(e, ReadTimeoutError):
                raise ReadTimeout(e, request=request)
            elif isinstance(e, _InvalidHeader):
                raise InvalidHeader(e, request=request)
            else:
                raise

        return self.build_response(request, resp)
720 lines•27 KB
python
🚀 Support RSK World

Subscribe to our YouTube channel for latest tutorials & updates!



Click subscribe & support our work ❤️

About RSK World

Founded by Molla Samser, with Designer & Tester Rima Khatun, RSK World is your one-stop destination for free programming resources, source code, and development tools.

Founder: Molla Samser
Designer & Tester: Rima Khatun

Development

  • Game Development
  • Web Development
  • Mobile Development
  • AI Development
  • Development Tools

Legal

  • Terms & Conditions
  • Privacy Policy
  • Disclaimer

Contact Info

Nutanhat, Mongolkote
Purba Burdwan, West Bengal
India, 713147

+91 93305 39277

hello@rskworld.in
support@rskworld.in

© 2026 RSK World. All rights reserved.

Content used for educational purposes only. View Disclaimer