"""
For types associated with installation schemes.

For a general overview of available schemes and their context, see
https://docs.python.org/3/install/index.html#alternate-installation.
"""

from dataclasses import dataclass

SCHEME_KEYS = ["platlib", "purelib", "headers", "scripts", "data"]


@dataclass(frozen=True)
class Scheme:
    """A Scheme holds paths which are used as the base directories for
    artifacts associated with a Python package.
    """

    __slots__ = SCHEME_KEYS

    platlib: str
    purelib: str
    headers: str
    scripts: str
    data: str

"""Validation of dependencies of packages
"""

import logging
from contextlib import suppress
from email.parser import Parser
from functools import reduce
from typing import (
    Callable,
    Dict,
    FrozenSet,
    Generator,
    Iterable,
    List,
    NamedTuple,
    Optional,
    Set,
    Tuple,
)

from pip._vendor.packaging.requirements import Requirement
from pip._vendor.packaging.tags import Tag, parse_tag
from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import NormalizedName, canonicalize_name
from pip._vendor.packaging.version import Version

from pip._internal.distributions import make_distribution_for_install_requirement
from pip._internal.metadata import get_default_environment
from pip._internal.metadata.base import BaseDistribution
from pip._internal.req.req_install import InstallRequirement

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


class PackageDetails(NamedTuple):
    version: Version
    dependencies: List[Requirement]


# Shorthands
PackageSet = Dict[NormalizedName, PackageDetails]
Missing = Tuple[NormalizedName, Requirement]
Conflicting = Tuple[NormalizedName, Version, Requirement]

MissingDict = Dict[NormalizedName, List[Missing]]
ConflictingDict = Dict[NormalizedName, List[Conflicting]]
CheckResult = Tuple[MissingDict, ConflictingDict]
ConflictDetails = Tuple[PackageSet, CheckResult]


def create_package_set_from_installed() -> Tuple[PackageSet, bool]:
    """Converts a list of distributions into a PackageSet."""
    package_set = {}
    problems = False
    env = get_default_environment()
    for dist in env.iter_installed_distributions(local_only=False, skip=()):
        name = dist.canonical_name
        try:
            dependencies = list(dist.iter_dependencies())
            package_set[name] = PackageDetails(dist.version, dependencies)
        except (OSError, ValueError) as e:
            # Don't crash on unreadable or broken metadata.
            logger.warning("Error parsing dependencies of %s: %s", name, e)
            problems = True
    return package_set, problems


def check_package_set(
    package_set: PackageSet, should_ignore: Optional[Callable[[str], bool]] = None
) -> CheckResult:
    """Check if a package set is consistent

    If should_ignore is passed, it should be a callable that takes a
    package name and returns a boolean.
    """

    missing = {}
    conflicting = {}

    for package_name, package_detail in package_set.items():
        # Info about dependencies of package_name
        missing_deps: Set[Missing] = set()
        conflicting_deps: Set[Conflicting] = set()

        if should_ignore and should_ignore(package_name):
            continue

        for req in package_detail.dependencies:
            name = canonicalize_name(req.name)

            # Check if it's missing
            if name not in package_set:
                missed = True
                if req.marker is not None:
                    missed = req.marker.evaluate({"extra": ""})
                if missed:
                    missing_deps.add((name, req))
                continue

            # Check if there's a conflict
            version = package_set[name].version
            if not req.specifier.contains(version, prereleases=True):
                conflicting_deps.add((name, version, req))

        if missing_deps:
            missing[package_name] = sorted(missing_deps, key=str)
        if conflicting_deps:
            conflicting[package_name] = sorted(conflicting_deps, key=str)

    return missing, conflicting


def check_install_conflicts(to_install: List[InstallRequirement]) -> ConflictDetails:
    """For checking if the dependency graph would be consistent after \
    installing given requirements
    """
    # Start from the current state
    package_set, _ = create_package_set_from_installed()
    # Install packages
    would_be_installed = _simulate_installation_of(to_install, package_set)

    # Only warn about directly-dependent packages; create a whitelist of them
    whitelist = _create_whitelist(would_be_installed, package_set)

    return (
        package_set,
        check_package_set(
            package_set, should_ignore=lambda name: name not in whitelist
        ),
    )


def check_unsupported(
    packages: Iterable[BaseDistribution],
    supported_tags: Iterable[Tag],
) -> Generator[BaseDistribution, None, None]:
    for p in packages:
        with suppress(FileNotFoundError):
            wheel_file = p.read_text("WHEEL")
            wheel_tags: FrozenSet[Tag] = reduce(
                frozenset.union,
                map(parse_tag, Parser().parsestr(wheel_file).get_all("Tag", [])),
                frozenset(),
            )
            if wheel_tags.isdisjoint(supported_tags):
                yield p


def _simulate_installation_of(
    to_install: List[InstallRequirement], package_set: PackageSet
) -> Set[NormalizedName]:
    """Computes the version of packages after installing to_install."""
    # Keep track of packages that were installed
    installed = set()

    # Modify it as installing requirement_set would (assuming no errors)
    for inst_req in to_install:
        abstract_dist = make_distribution_for_install_requirement(inst_req)
        dist = abstract_dist.get_metadata_distribution()
        name = dist.canonical_name
        package_set[name] = PackageDetails(dist.version, list(dist.iter_dependencies()))

        installed.add(name)

    return installed


def _create_whitelist(
    would_be_installed: Set[NormalizedName], package_set: PackageSet
) -> Set[NormalizedName]:
    packages_affected = set(would_be_installed)

    for package_name in package_set:
        if package_name in packages_affected:
            continue

        for req in package_set[package_name].dependencies:
            if canonicalize_name(req.name) in packages_affected:
                packages_affected.add(package_name)
                break

    return packages_affected

"""
    pygments.util
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~

    Utility functions.

    :copyright: Copyright 2006-2024 by the Pygments team, see AUTHORS.
    :license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
"""

import re
from io import TextIOWrapper


split_path_re = re.compile(r'[/\\ ]')
doctype_lookup_re = re.compile(r'''
    <!DOCTYPE\s+(
     [a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9]*
     (?: \s+      # optional in HTML5
     [a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9]*\s+
     "[^"]*")?
     )
     [^>]*>
''', re.DOTALL | re.MULTILINE | re.VERBOSE)
tag_re = re.compile(r'<(.+?)(\s.*?)?>.*?</.+?>',
                    re.IGNORECASE | re.DOTALL | re.MULTILINE)
xml_decl_re = re.compile(r'\s*<\?xml[^>]*\?>', re.I)


class ClassNotFound(ValueError):
    """Raised if one of the lookup functions didn't find a matching class."""


class OptionError(Exception):
    """
    This exception will be raised by all option processing functions if
    the type or value of the argument is not correct.
    """

def get_choice_opt(options, optname, allowed, default=None, normcase=False):
    """
    If the key `optname` from the dictionary is not in the sequence
    `allowed`, raise an error, otherwise return it.
    """
    string = options.get(optname, default)
    if normcase:
        string = string.lower()
    if string not in allowed:
        raise OptionError('Value for option {} must be one of {}'.format(optname, ', '.join(map(str, allowed))))
    return string


def get_bool_opt(options, optname, default=None):
    """
    Intuitively, this is `options.get(optname, default)`, but restricted to
    Boolean value. The Booleans can be represented as string, in order to accept
    Boolean value from the command line arguments. If the key `optname` is
    present in the dictionary `options` and is not associated with a Boolean,
    raise an `OptionError`. If it is absent, `default` is returned instead.

    The valid string values for ``True`` are ``1``, ``yes``, ``true`` and
    ``on``, the ones for ``False`` are ``0``, ``no``, ``false`` and ``off``
    (matched case-insensitively).
    """
    string = options.get(optname, default)
    if isinstance(string, bool):
        return string
    elif isinstance(string, int):
        return bool(string)
    elif not isinstance(string, str):
        raise OptionError(f'Invalid type {string!r} for option {optname}; use '
                          '1/0, yes/no, true/false, on/off')
    elif string.lower() in ('1', 'yes', 'true', 'on'):
        return True
    elif string.lower() in ('0', 'no', 'false', 'off'):
        return False
    else:
        raise OptionError(f'Invalid value {string!r} for option {optname}; use '
                          '1/0, yes/no, true/false, on/off')


def get_int_opt(options, optname, default=None):
    """As :func:`get_bool_opt`, but interpret the value as an integer."""
    string = options.get(optname, default)
    try:
        return int(string)
    except TypeError:
        raise OptionError(f'Invalid type {string!r} for option {optname}; you '
                          'must give an integer value')
    except ValueError:
        raise OptionError(f'Invalid value {string!r} for option {optname}; you '
                          'must give an integer value')

def get_list_opt(options, optname, default=None):
    """
    If the key `optname` from the dictionary `options` is a string,
    split it at whitespace and return it. If it is already a list
    or a tuple, it is returned as a list.
    """
    val = options.get(optname, default)
    if isinstance(val, str):
        return val.split()
    elif isinstance(val, (list, tuple)):
        return list(val)
    else:
        raise OptionError(f'Invalid type {val!r} for option {optname}; you '
                          'must give a list value')


def docstring_headline(obj):
    if not obj.__doc__:
        return ''
    res = []
    for line in obj.__doc__.strip().splitlines():
        if line.strip():
            res.append(" " + line.strip())
        else:
            break
    return ''.join(res).lstrip()


def make_analysator(f):
    """Return a static text analyser function that returns float values."""
    def text_analyse(text):
        try:
            rv = f(text)
        except Exception:
            return 0.0
        if not rv:
            return 0.0
        try:
            return min(1.0, max(0.0, float(rv)))
        except (ValueError, TypeError):
            return 0.0
    text_analyse.__doc__ = f.__doc__
    return staticmethod(text_analyse)


def shebang_matches(text, regex):
    r"""Check if the given regular expression matches the last part of the
    shebang if one exists.

        >>> from pygments.util import shebang_matches
        >>> shebang_matches('#!/usr/bin/env python', r'python(2\.\d)?')
        True
        >>> shebang_matches('#!/usr/bin/python2.4', r'python(2\.\d)?')
        True
        >>> shebang_matches('#!/usr/bin/python-ruby', r'python(2\.\d)?')
        False
        >>> shebang_matches('#!/usr/bin/python/ruby', r'python(2\.\d)?')
        False
        >>> shebang_matches('#!/usr/bin/startsomethingwith python',
        ...                 r'python(2\.\d)?')
        True

    It also checks for common windows executable file extensions::

        >>> shebang_matches('#!C:\\Python2.4\\Python.exe', r'python(2\.\d)?')
        True

    Parameters (``'-f'`` or ``'--foo'`` are ignored so ``'perl'`` does
    the same as ``'perl -e'``)

    Note that this method automatically searches the whole string (eg:
    the regular expression is wrapped in ``'^$'``)
    """
    index = text.find('\n')
    if index >= 0:
        first_line = text[:index].lower()
    else:
        first_line = text.lower()
    if first_line.startswith('#!'):
        try:
            found = [x for x in split_path_re.split(first_line[2:].strip())
                     if x and not x.startswith('-')][-1]
        except IndexError:
            return False
        regex = re.compile(rf'^{regex}(\.(exe|cmd|bat|bin))?$', re.IGNORECASE)
        if regex.search(found) is not None:
            return True
    return False


def doctype_matches(text, regex):
    """Check if the doctype matches a regular expression (if present).

    Note that this method only checks the first part of a DOCTYPE.
    eg: 'html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"'
    """
    m = doctype_lookup_re.search(text)
    if m is None:
        return False
    doctype = m.group(1)
    return re.compile(regex, re.I).match(doctype.strip()) is not None


def html_doctype_matches(text):
    """Check if the file looks like it has a html doctype."""
    return doctype_matches(text, r'html')


_looks_like_xml_cache = {}


def looks_like_xml(text):
    """Check if a doctype exists or if we have some tags."""
    if xml_decl_re.match(text):
        return True
    key = hash(text)
    try:
        return _looks_like_xml_cache[key]
    except KeyError:
        m = doctype_lookup_re.search(text)
        if m is not None:
            return True
        rv = tag_re.search(text[:1000]) is not None
        _looks_like_xml_cache[key] = rv
        return rv


def surrogatepair(c):
    """Given a unicode character code with length greater than 16 bits,
    return the two 16 bit surrogate pair.
    """
    # From example D28 of:
    # http://www.unicode.org/book/ch03.pdf
    return (0xd7c0 + (c >> 10), (0xdc00 + (c & 0x3ff)))


def format_lines(var_name, seq, raw=False, indent_level=0):
    """Formats a sequence of strings for output."""
    lines = []
    base_indent = ' ' * indent_level * 4
    inner_indent = ' ' * (indent_level + 1) * 4
    lines.append(base_indent + var_name + ' = (')
    if raw:
        # These should be preformatted reprs of, say, tuples.
        for i in seq:
            lines.append(inner_indent + i + ',')
    else:
        for i in seq:
            # Force use of single quotes
            r = repr(i + '"')
            lines.append(inner_indent + r[:-2] + r[-1] + ',')
    lines.append(base_indent + ')')
    return '\n'.join(lines)


def duplicates_removed(it, already_seen=()):
    """
    Returns a list with duplicates removed from the iterable `it`.

    Order is preserved.
    """
    lst = []
    seen = set()
    for i in it:
        if i in seen or i in already_seen:
            continue
        lst.append(i)
        seen.add(i)
    return lst


class Future:
    """Generic class to defer some work.

    Handled specially in RegexLexerMeta, to support regex string construction at
    first use.
    """
    def get(self):
        raise NotImplementedError


def guess_decode(text):
    """Decode *text* with guessed encoding.

    First try UTF-8; this should fail for non-UTF-8 encodings.
    Then try the preferred locale encoding.
    Fall back to latin-1, which always works.
    """
    try:
        text = text.decode('utf-8')
        return text, 'utf-8'
    except UnicodeDecodeError:
        try:
            import locale
            prefencoding = locale.getpreferredencoding()
            text = text.decode()
            return text, prefencoding
        except (UnicodeDecodeError, LookupError):
            text = text.decode('latin1')
            return text, 'latin1'


def guess_decode_from_terminal(text, term):
    """Decode *text* coming from terminal *term*.

    First try the terminal encoding, if given.
    Then try UTF-8.  Then try the preferred locale encoding.
    Fall back to latin-1, which always works.
    """
    if getattr(term, 'encoding', None):
        try:
            text = text.decode(term.encoding)
        except UnicodeDecodeError:
            pass
        else:
            return text, term.encoding
    return guess_decode(text)


def terminal_encoding(term):
    """Return our best guess of encoding for the given *term*."""
    if getattr(term, 'encoding', None):
        return term.encoding
    import locale
    return locale.getpreferredencoding()


class UnclosingTextIOWrapper(TextIOWrapper):
    # Don't close underlying buffer on destruction.
    def close(self):
        self.flush()

"""
    pygments.formatters.rtf
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

    A formatter that generates RTF files.

    :copyright: Copyright 2006-2024 by the Pygments team, see AUTHORS.
    :license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
"""

from collections import OrderedDict
from pip._vendor.pygments.formatter import Formatter
from pip._vendor.pygments.style import _ansimap
from pip._vendor.pygments.util import get_bool_opt, get_int_opt, get_list_opt, surrogatepair


__all__ = ['RtfFormatter']


class RtfFormatter(Formatter):
    """
    Format tokens as RTF markup. This formatter automatically outputs full RTF
    documents with color information and other useful stuff. Perfect for Copy and
    Paste into Microsoft(R) Word(R) documents.

    Please note that ``encoding`` and ``outencoding`` options are ignored.
    The RTF format is ASCII natively, but handles unicode characters correctly
    thanks to escape sequences.

    .. versionadded:: 0.6

    Additional options accepted:

    `style`
        The style to use, can be a string or a Style subclass (default:
        ``'default'``).

    `fontface`
        The used font family, for example ``Bitstream Vera Sans``. Defaults to
        some generic font which is supposed to have fixed width.

    `fontsize`
        Size of the font used. Size is specified in half points. The
        default is 24 half-points, giving a size 12 font.

        .. versionadded:: 2.0

    `linenos`
        Turn on line numbering (default: ``False``).

        .. versionadded:: 2.18

    `lineno_fontsize`
        Font size for line numbers. Size is specified in half points
        (default: `fontsize`). 

        .. versionadded:: 2.18

    `lineno_padding`
        Number of spaces between the (inline) line numbers and the
        source code (default: ``2``).

        .. versionadded:: 2.18

    `linenostart`
        The line number for the first line (default: ``1``).

        .. versionadded:: 2.18

    `linenostep`
        If set to a number n > 1, only every nth line number is printed.

        .. versionadded:: 2.18

    `lineno_color`
        Color for line numbers specified as a hex triplet, e.g. ``'5e5e5e'``. 
        Defaults to the style's line number color if it is a hex triplet, 
        otherwise ansi bright black.

        .. versionadded:: 2.18

    `hl_lines`
        Specify a list of lines to be highlighted, as line numbers separated by
        spaces, e.g. ``'3 7 8'``. The line numbers are relative to the input 
        (i.e. the first line is line 1) unless `hl_linenostart` is set.

        .. versionadded:: 2.18

    `hl_color`
        Color for highlighting the lines specified in `hl_lines`, specified as 
        a hex triplet (default: style's `highlight_color`).

        .. versionadded:: 2.18

    `hl_linenostart`
        If set to ``True`` line numbers in `hl_lines` are specified
        relative to `linenostart` (default ``False``).

        .. versionadded:: 2.18
    """
    name = 'RTF'
    aliases = ['rtf']
    filenames = ['*.rtf']

    def __init__(self, **options):
        r"""
        Additional options accepted:

        ``fontface``
            Name of the font used. Could for example be ``'Courier New'``
            to further specify the default which is ``'\fmodern'``. The RTF
            specification claims that ``\fmodern`` are "Fixed-pitch serif
            and sans serif fonts". Hope every RTF implementation thinks
            the same about modern...

        """
        Formatter.__init__(self, **options)
        self.fontface = options.get('fontface') or ''
        self.fontsize = get_int_opt(options, 'fontsize', 0)
        self.linenos = get_bool_opt(options, 'linenos', False)
        self.lineno_fontsize = get_int_opt(options, 'lineno_fontsize',
                                           self.fontsize)
        self.lineno_padding = get_int_opt(options, 'lineno_padding', 2)
        self.linenostart = abs(get_int_opt(options, 'linenostart', 1))
        self.linenostep = abs(get_int_opt(options, 'linenostep', 1))
        self.hl_linenostart = get_bool_opt(options, 'hl_linenostart', False)

        self.hl_color = options.get('hl_color', '')
        if not self.hl_color:
            self.hl_color = self.style.highlight_color

        self.hl_lines = []
        for lineno in get_list_opt(options, 'hl_lines', []):
            try:
                lineno = int(lineno)
                if self.hl_linenostart:
                    lineno = lineno - self.linenostart + 1
                self.hl_lines.append(lineno)
            except ValueError:
                pass

        self.lineno_color = options.get('lineno_color', '')
        if not self.lineno_color:
            if  self.style.line_number_color == 'inherit':
                # style color is the css value 'inherit'
                # default to ansi bright-black
                self.lineno_color = _ansimap['ansibrightblack']
            else:
                # style color is assumed to be a hex triplet as other
                # colors in pygments/style.py
                self.lineno_color = self.style.line_number_color

        self.color_mapping = self._create_color_mapping()

    def _escape(self, text):
        return text.replace('\\', '\\\\') \
                   .replace('{', '\\{') \
                   .replace('}', '\\}')

    def _escape_text(self, text):
        # empty strings, should give a small performance improvement
        if not text:
            return ''

        # escape text
        text = self._escape(text)

        buf = []
        for c in text:
            cn = ord(c)
            if cn < (2**7):
                # ASCII character
                buf.append(str(c))
            elif (2**7) <= cn < (2**16):
                # single unicode escape sequence
                buf.append('{\\u%d}' % cn)
            elif (2**16) <= cn:
                # RTF limits unicode to 16 bits.
                # Force surrogate pairs
                buf.append('{\\u%d}{\\u%d}' % surrogatepair(cn))

        return ''.join(buf).replace('\n', '\\par')

    @staticmethod
    def hex_to_rtf_color(hex_color):
        if hex_color[0] == "#":
            hex_color = hex_color[1:]

        return '\\red%d\\green%d\\blue%d;' % (
                        int(hex_color[0:2], 16),
                        int(hex_color[2:4], 16),
                        int(hex_color[4:6], 16)
                    )

    def _split_tokens_on_newlines(self, tokensource):
        """
        Split tokens containing newline characters into multiple token
        each representing a line of the input file. Needed for numbering
        lines of e.g. multiline comments.
        """
        for ttype, value in tokensource:
            if value == '\n':
                yield (ttype, value)
            elif "\n" in value:
                lines = value.split("\n")
                for line in lines[:-1]:
                    yield (ttype, line+"\n")
                if lines[-1]:
                    yield (ttype, lines[-1])
            else:
                yield (ttype, value)

    def _create_color_mapping(self):
        """
        Create a mapping of style hex colors to index/offset in
        the RTF color table.
        """
        color_mapping = OrderedDict()
        offset = 1

        if self.linenos:
            color_mapping[self.lineno_color] = offset
            offset += 1

        if self.hl_lines:
            color_mapping[self.hl_color] = offset
            offset += 1

        for _, style in self.style:
            for color in style['color'], style['bgcolor'], style['border']:
                if color and color not in color_mapping:
                    color_mapping[color] = offset
                    offset += 1

        return color_mapping

    @property
    def _lineno_template(self):
        if self.lineno_fontsize != self.fontsize:
            return '{{\\fs{} \\cf{} %s{}}}'.format(self.lineno_fontsize,
                          self.color_mapping[self.lineno_color],
                          " " * self.lineno_padding)

        return '{{\\cf{} %s{}}}'.format(self.color_mapping[self.lineno_color],
                      " " * self.lineno_padding)

    @property
    def _hl_open_str(self):
        return rf'{{\highlight{self.color_mapping[self.hl_color]} '

    @property
    def _rtf_header(self):
        lines = []
        # rtf 1.8 header
        lines.append('{\\rtf1\\ansi\\uc0\\deff0'
                     '{\\fonttbl{\\f0\\fmodern\\fprq1\\fcharset0%s;}}'
                     % (self.fontface and ' '
                        + self._escape(self.fontface) or ''))

        # color table
        lines.append('{\\colortbl;')
        for color, _ in self.color_mapping.items():
            lines.append(self.hex_to_rtf_color(color))
        lines.append('}')

        # font and fontsize
        lines.append('\\f0\\sa0')
        if self.fontsize:
            lines.append('\\fs%d' % self.fontsize)

        # ensure Libre Office Writer imports and renders consecutive
        # space characters the same width, needed for line numbering.
        # https://bugs.documentfoundation.org/show_bug.cgi?id=144050
        lines.append('\\dntblnsbdb')

        return lines

    def format_unencoded(self, tokensource, outfile):
        for line in self._rtf_header:
            outfile.write(line + "\n")

        tokensource = self._split_tokens_on_newlines(tokensource)

        # first pass of tokens to count lines, needed for line numbering
        if self.linenos:
            line_count = 0
            tokens = [] # for copying the token source generator
            for ttype, value in tokensource:
                tokens.append((ttype, value))
                if value.endswith("\n"):
                    line_count += 1

            # width of line number strings (for padding with spaces)
            linenos_width = len(str(line_count+self.linenostart-1))

            tokensource = tokens

        # highlight stream
        lineno = 1
        start_new_line = True
        for ttype, value in tokensource:
            if start_new_line and lineno in self.hl_lines:
                outfile.write(self._hl_open_str)

            if start_new_line and self.linenos:
                if (lineno-self.linenostart+1)%self.linenostep == 0:
                    current_lineno = lineno + self.linenostart - 1
                    lineno_str = str(current_lineno).rjust(linenos_width)
                else:
                    lineno_str = "".rjust(linenos_width)
                outfile.write(self._lineno_template % lineno_str)

            while not self.style.styles_token(ttype) and ttype.parent:
                ttype = ttype.parent
            style = self.style.style_for_token(ttype)
            buf = []
            if style['bgcolor']:
                buf.append('\\cb%d' % self.color_mapping[style['bgcolor']])
            if style['color']:
                buf.append('\\cf%d' % self.color_mapping[style['color']])
            if style['bold']:
                buf.append('\\b')
            if style['italic']:
                buf.append('\\i')
            if style['underline']:
                buf.append('\\ul')
            if style['border']:
                buf.append('\\chbrdr\\chcfpat%d' %
                           self.color_mapping[style['border']])
            start = ''.join(buf)
            if start:
                outfile.write(f'{{{start} ')
            outfile.write(self._escape_text(value))
            if start:
                outfile.write('}')
            start_new_line = False

            # complete line of input
            if value.endswith("\n"):
                # close line highlighting
                if lineno in self.hl_lines:
                    outfile.write('}')
                # newline in RTF file after closing }
                outfile.write("\n")

                start_new_line = True
                lineno += 1

        outfile.write('}\n')

from dataclasses import dataclass

from pip._vendor.packaging.version import Version
from pip._vendor.packaging.version import parse as parse_version

from pip._internal.models.link import Link


@dataclass(frozen=True)
class InstallationCandidate:
    """Represents a potential "candidate" for installation."""

    __slots__ = ["name", "version", "link"]

    name: str
    version: Version
    link: Link

    def __init__(self, name: str, version: str, link: Link) -> None:
        object.__setattr__(self, "name", name)
        object.__setattr__(self, "version", parse_version(version))
        object.__setattr__(self, "link", link)

    def __str__(self) -> str:
        return f"{self.name!r} candidate (version {self.version} at {self.link})"